List of 407 painkiller medications compared. Mild: Acetaminophen, NSAiDs, such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or diclofenac. Moderate: depending on the type of pain, muscle relaxants
Here is a list of 407 painkiller medications compared by their type, category, and use. These medications include both prescription and over-the-counter drugs that target pain relief for a range of conditions. List of 407 painkiller medications compared
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Aspirin
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
- Celecoxib (Celebrex)
- Diclofenac
- Indomethacin (Indocin)
- Meloxicam (Mobic)
- Ketorolac (Toradol)
- Etodolac (Lodine)
- Piroxicam (Feldene)
- Sulindac (Clinoril)
- Aspirin with Codeine
- Oxaprozin (Daypro)
- Tolmetin (Tolectin)
- Ketoprofen
- Fenoprofen (Nalfon)
- Flurbiprofen (Ansaid)
- Mefenamic Acid (Ponstel)
- Prioxicam (Feldene)
Acetaminophen
- Tylenol
- Panadol
- Paracetamol
- Anacin
- Excedrin (with caffeine)
- Percocet (with Oxycodone)
- Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Vicodin, Norco)
- Acetaminophen with Codeine
- Tylenol with Codeine
- Cough Syrup with Acetaminophen
Opioids and Opioid Combinations
- Morphine (MS Contin)
- Hydrocodone (Norco, Vicodin)
- Oxycodone (OxyContin, Percocet)
- Fentanyl (Duragesic)
- Codeine
- Tramadol (Ultram)
- Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)
- Methadone (Dolophine)
- Buprenorphine (Subutex)
- Oxymorphone (Opana)
- Meperidine (Demerol)
- Tapentadol (Nucynta)
- Fentanyl patches
- Acetaminophen with Hydrocodone (Norco, Vicodin)
- Acetaminophen with Oxycodone (Percocet)
- Combination: Oxycodone/Acetaminophen (Endocet)
- Codeine with Acetaminophen
Topical Analgesics
- Lidocaine patches
- Voltaren Gel (Diclofenac)
- Biofreeze
- Bengay
- Icy Hot
- Salonpas
- Tiger Balm
- Zostrix (Capsaicin)
- Flector (Diclofenac Epolamine)
- Capsaicin cream
Anticonvulsants (Used for Neuropathic Pain)
- Gabapentin (Neurontin)
- Pregabalin (Lyrica)
- Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
- Topiramate (Topamax)
- Lamotrigine (Lamictal)
- Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)
- Valproate (Depakote)
- Phenytoin (Dilantin)
- Levetiracetam (Keppra)
Antidepressants (For Neuropathic Pain)
- Amitriptyline (Elavil)
- Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
- Nortriptyline (Pamelor)
- Venlafaxine (Effexor)
- Desvenlafaxine (Pristiq)
- Milnacipran (Savella)
- Mirtazapine (Remeron)
Muscle Relaxants
- Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
- Methocarbamol (Robaxin)
- Carisoprodol (Soma)
- Baclofen (Lioresal)
- Tizanidine (Zanaflex)
- Diazepam (Valium)
- Orphenadrine (Norflex)
- Chlorzoxazone (Parafon Forte)
- Metaxalone (Skelaxin)
- Gabapentin (also used for nerve pain)
Corticosteroids
- Prednisone
- Dexamethasone (Decadron)
- Hydrocortisone
- Methylprednisolone (Medrol)
- Betamethasone
- Triamcinolone
- Fluticasone
Anti-inflammatory Medications (For Specific Conditions)
- Colchicine (for Gout)
- Allopurinol (for Gout)
- Sulfasalazine (for rheumatoid arthritis)
- Methotrexate (for rheumatoid arthritis)
- Etanercept (Enbrel) – for autoimmune pain conditions
- Adalimumab (Humira)
- Infliximab (Remicade)
Other Pain Medications
- Capsaicin cream (Zostrix)
- Clonidine (Catapres)
- Naltrexone
- Amitriptyline
- Clonazepam
- Benzodiazepines (Diazepam, Lorazepam)
Pain Relief Devices
- Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
- Heat pads/Cold packs
- Spinal Cord Stimulators
- Neuromodulation therapy
Cannabinoids (for Pain Management)
- Cannabidiol (CBD) oil
- Medical Marijuana
- Dronabinol (Marinol)
Important Considerations When Using Pain Medication
- Dosage: Always follow the prescribed dosage instructions to avoid overdose or side effects.
- Side Effects: Different medications come with varying side effects, ranging from drowsiness and nausea to more severe risks like liver damage (from acetaminophen) or dependence (from opioids).
- Long-Term Use: Some pain medications, especially opioids, can be habit-forming. It’s important to use them only under the supervision of a healthcare provider.
- Alternatives: Depending on your condition, a doctor may recommend alternative treatments like physical therapy, acupuncture, or psychological counseling to manage pain without the use of medication.
This list is an overview of common painkillers and their categories. Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best medication for your specific condition.